This interview was published by the Galician newspaper Sermos Galiza (Galician version)
Here you have the original version:
Inteview by Pilar Fernández for Sermos Galiza
First of all, could you tell us, what is Business for
Scotland and how was it born?
Ivan McKee: Business
for Scotland was created in 2012 when a group of business people who recognised
the business opportunities that Independence would bring to the Scottish
economy decided to get together and create an organisation to spread this
message to others in the Scottish business community and to the general public.
Business for Scotland now has more than 2000 members who have signed up to its
Declaration. There are around 15 local groups now throughout Scotland and more
are being created all the time.
Local BfS groups organise events where business people
and members of the general public can come along to hear the business case for
Independence.
One of the concerns of small businesses in Scotland is
taxes. It is very expensive to have a restaurant, for example, or a shop… Is
this situation one of the priorities to improve in an independent Scotland?
What other concerns do Scottish businesses have at this moment?
The
Scottish Government with the limited powers it has at the moment has taken
steps to reduce the tax burden on small business (for example Property taxes).
Independence for Scotland will allow us to have a more effective and simplified
Tax system which will benefit small businesses. The UK currently has one of the
most complicated and inefficient tax systems in the world.
Better Together says that an independent Scotland will
be weaker, poorer and isolated economically from the world. Do you think that
creating a new independent country would be so negative in financial terms?
What do you think the cost of independence for Scottish Business and for
Scottish Society could be?
Scotland
has a stronger economy than the rest of the UK. Tax revenue in Scotland is
higher than the rest of the UK (by an average of £1200 per person per year over
the past 5 years for example). GDP (Gross Domestic Product) per person in
Scotland is also higher than for the rest of the UK (by around 15% on average).
At the moment 93% of tax raised in Scotland goes directly to London and
Scotland gets back a smaller % of UK spending than we generate in Tax, the net
flow of Wealth in the UK is from North to South.
We see great opportunities for business in Scotland
after Independence – the strength of Scotland’s economy can be used to benefit
business in Scotland, the recognition of Brand Scotland will be raised
internationally – helping tourism and other businesses. The Scottish Government
will have the powers to focus on sectors which are important to Scotland (for
example Manufacturing, Renewable Energy, Food and Drink, Oil and Gas, Tourism,
Agriculture and Fisheries) unlike the UK government which is mainly focussed on
the Financial Services sector in the City of London.
An Independent Scotland would be more international in
its outlook, focused on trading across Europe and around the world.
The CBI was officially registered as a No supporting
organization; many enterprises resigned from the CBI as a protest because they
wanted to remain neutral (the last one being the BBC). After that, the CBI
removed its registration from the Electoral Commission. How did Business for
Scotland, view all this movement? Have there been any repercussion?
Our
view is that the CBI is clearly an organisation which is campaigning for a NO
vote. They should therefore be registered with the Electoral Commission. We think
it is ridiculous that they have been allowed to remove their registration. The
BBC has NOT resigned from the CBI. We think they should as the CBI is clearly
not an impartial organisation.
Some whisky manufacturers have showed their support
for the No Campaign as they were concerned about the consequences of a Yes vote
in terms of exports and benefits. The UK Gov. has made some statements on this
matter too.
In a recent article on your website,
food and drink were the top of exports, following by coke (coal?), petroleum
and chemicals. How do you think the international exports will be effected by
Premium Food and Drink (including Whisky)
is a key sector for the Scottish economy. An independent Scotland would have a
higher international profile and this can only be good for exports from this
sector. The idea that people around the world will stop drinking Whisky because
of independence for Scotland is ridiculous. The UK government is worried about
losing the revenue from this sector.
Is there any chance of making stronger links with
Galicia?
An Independent Scotland
would want to have stronger links across the world, including with Galicia.
I saw a tweet from Tour Scotland showing support for a
YES, Sandy Stevenson said “I’m with (Independence) with all my heart and soul”.
Are small tourism enterprises more hopeful with a YES result?
Tourism is one sector that could benefit greatly from
Independence. Apart for the international boost to Brand Scotland (raising
awareness of Scotland as a tourist destination internationally), there are also
plans to significantly reduce the tax charged on flights (Air Passenger Duty)
which in in the UK is one of the highest in the world. This has been publically
recognised by the heads of RyanAir and British Airways as being of potentially
very great benefit to the Scottish tourism industry.
What will
the consequences of a NO vote have on Scottish Business?
In
the event of a NO vote we can expect to see further cuts to the money allocated
to Scotland by the UK government and for the UK government to continue to
prioritise London at the expense of developing Scotland. This will not be good for business in Scotland.
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